The Marketing of Braveheart free essay sample

Looks at a portion of the imaginative showcasing procedures that helped make a hit out of a film that many idea to be a troublesome sell. The film Braveheart is an intriguing investigation with regards to film promoting strategies. The film appeared to need numerous components which would make it simple to advance a wide crowd, but then its high profit exhibit that it was a triumph. The film was set in a period and spot that is new to most Americans, and this was a difficult that advertising endeavors expected to address. Because of this issue, the film was offered to the general population as a sentiment and as an activity experience, topics people in general could without much of a stretch perceive. Further endeavors were made to educate the open that Mel Gibson, a popular and known entertainer, assumed a significant job in the film and in the background. In general, advertising endeavors functioned admirably to get crowds into theaters by concentrating on the movies generally engaging and all inclusive traits. We will compose a custom paper test on The Marketing of Braveheart or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Film advertising is a procedure that regularly starts even before a film..

658 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

658 - Essay Example e principle motivation behind why there is a trouble in the United States instructive change is on the grounds that the changes have flopped in changing the states of learning and educating for the educators and understudies (Elmore, 2004). He includes that the disappointment has been brought about by absence of foundation of responsibility systems, absence of help for educators in dissecting their practices and absence of persistent learning across and inside schools. The part is applicable to the locale jobs in supporting and driving changes in the framework wide instruction. Elmore makes reference to a few times that most training changes neglect to get their showing instructional center. He exhibits that the enactment of â€Å"No Child Left Behind† welcomes more weight on change, however doesn't bring center that would be fundamental for homeroom changes. He likewise has a convincing contention viewing inner responsibility as a center factor that advances outside responsibility (Elmore, 2004). In this manner, it implies that for the event of inward responsibility, there must be essential limits, for example, the focal point of outstanding burden unpredictability, school changes, network and parent connections lastly understudy and school

The Rule of Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

The Rule of Law - Essay Example There certain scholars and specialists who have expounded on the standard of law recently. In this exposition we manage two of such scholars: Brian Z. Tamanaha and Rachel Kleinfeld Belton. We have picked their papers as our source material in light of the fact that their perspectives appear to be thorough and extensive in the various features of the standard of law that they discussed. Tamanaha gives a valiant effort to be epistemic when managing the standard of law as a general rule that it is frequently misconstrued while Belton puts forth a valiant effort to locate an appropriate meaning of what we mean by rule of law as she is totally mindful of the summed up mess about this term. The two authors shed light on this theme, and their bits of knowledge are extremely valuable so as to get a satisfactory comprehension of the standard of law as a central rule that ought to be considered with a feeling of duty and obligation not just by government authorities, legislators, administrator s or law individuals, however by everybody in any general public whenever. No one is absolved from the standard of law, so everyone needs to stress over it. The standard of law is crucial toward the western popularity based request. ... on account of Proclamations (1610) 77 ER 1352: 'The King himself should not to be liable to man, yet subject to God and the law, on the grounds that the law makes him King'. (Cooray, 1995). This last declaration is very intense and carries with it the possibility of power. It tends to be confounded like the idea of the unrestrained choice of man. At the point when we examine cautiously the Bible, as it is the Westerne standard as its holy book, we will unmistakably observe that there isn't through and through freedom, yet free organization. This implies man isn't allowed to go about however he sees fit, man is allowed to act as per the structure of his own restricted nature. So man is as yet mindful and responsible for his own deeds before God and man. The equivalent occurs with any sovereign who should act under the obligation and the call of the law. Why Plainly in light of the fact that the law is the component that makes him sovereign, that makes him ruler. Dr. Cooray continues investigating the standard of law with the accompanying explanations: The standard of law in its advanced sense owes a lot to the late Professor AV Dicey. Educator Dicey's works about the standard of law are of suffering criticalness. The basic trait of the standard of law are: I. The matchless quality of law, which implies that all (people and government) are dependent upon law. ii. An idea of equity which underlines relational arbitration, law dependent on norms and the significance of strategies. iii. Limitations on the activity of optional force. iv. The convention of legal point of reference. v. The custom-based law philosophy. vi. Enactment should be forthcoming and not review. vii. A free legal executive. viii. The activity by Parliament of the authoritative force and limitations on exercise of administrative force by the official. ix. A basic good

Translation Errors in the English Version of Tourism Publications free essay sample

Albeit numerous travel industry distributions have English interpretations sprinkled between sections of Chinese, the nature of these deciphered writings isn't so fulfilling. A few postgraduates are regularly occupied with making an interpretation of Chinese into English; in this manner, as an English educator, the creator thinks it is important to talk about the blunders in these interpretation works in order to grow great English taste among understudies. Concerning the mistakes in interpretation, there are phonetic blunders and even minded blunders. Etymological blunders, damaging the language rule of English, spread such mistakes as spelling botches, subject-action word differences, etc. Semantic mistakes are typically brought about by the translator’s phonetic ineptitude. Moreover, every content isn't absolutely a phonetic marvel, yet â€Å"must be found as far as correspondence work, as a unit implanted in a given circumstance, and as a major aspect of a more extensive socio-social background† (Hornby, 2001,69). Since interpretation is viewed as an action of intercultural correspondence, if the interpreter disregards the move of the social and social circumstances, the exchange of down to business rules from his local language to the objective language will prompt different commonsense disappointments or blunders during the between social correspondence. We will compose a custom exposition test on Interpretation Errors in the English Version of Tourism Publications or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In this way, sober minded exchange is the fundamental driver of down to business disappointments or mistakes, which can be grouped into two classifications: pragmalinguistic disappointment and sociopragmatic disappointment. Not quite the same as etymological mistakes, the practical disappointment or blunder fits in with the language administer and can be identified distinctly in the specific circumstance. In interpretation, businesslike disappointments or blunders are generally ascribed to the obliviousness of the interpreter toward the aims of the source content sender and desires and shows of the objective perusers. Interpretation mistakes happen when a specific articulation gets insufficient as to the informative capacity it should accomplish. With respect to the English variant of the travel industry productions, the interpretation blunders can be grouped into three classes: etymological interpretation mistakes, even minded interpretation mistakes and social interpretation blunders. 1. Semantic Errors A look at the English adaptations of these flawlessly printed the travel industry distributions will without a doubt make you stunned by the various etymological blunders in them. Here the semantic blunders allude to close to the lexical and linguistic mistakes, including incorrectly spelled words, unseemly accentuation marks, abused words, and badly developed sentences also, which are anything but difficult to be spotted. Lexical blunders spread spelling botches, improper accentuation marks, abused words and words collocations. Lexical blunders are expected to translator’s heedlessness and numbness; in this way they can be decreased with no troubles. Linguistic mistakes spread the badly organized sentences and the various grammar structures that neglect to work appropriately, for example, subject-action word understanding blunders, thing morphology blunders, and action word morphology mistakes and so forth. An ungrammatical sentence will cost perusers more opportunity to distinguish than a lexical mistake. Simultaneously, language botches consistently bring about the disjointedness of the content. Tragically, syntactic mistakes can be much of the time found in the English adaptation of the travel industry distributions, as showed in the accompanying short passage: Example 1 Woods assets is rich there with 120-odd plants, 600-odd herbs, subsequently a characteristic professional flowerbeds. Spread over slopes all over the place, ever-green; In late-winter is yellow; In may like snow is white; In late harvest time is red; Like elegant lady in summer is five-leaved pure tree; In winter is red organic products. It is stunning that the short passage endures such huge numbers of errors that it totally lost clarity. The main sentence damages the subject-action word understanding guideline with the plural subject â€Å"resources† and the particular action word â€Å"is†. What's more, in like manner sense it is unmatchable between â€Å"forest assets † and â€Å"a regular organic garden†. It is a lot of more awful that the accompanying sentences are so not well built that they are indistinguishable and can't be distinguished by any means. 2. Sober minded Translation Errors Most of the travel industry productions are deciphered in exactly the same words and sentence for sentence. Along these lines, regardless of whether an interpretation is lexically and syntactically directly after cautious amendment, it frequently endures down to business interpretation blunders brought about by deficient answers for realistic interpretation issues, for example, an absence of beneficiary direction (which implies the interpreter deciphers the source content without considering the objective perusers). The interpreter needs to assess the way that a snippet of data that may be â€Å"trivial† to the source content beneficiary, due to his source-social foundation information, might be obscure to the objective content beneficiary as a result of his objective social foundation information or bad habit versa† (Nord, 1991, 97). In the English rendition of the travel industry productions, the even minded blunders are typically activated by a lot of social terms and appropriate names, which regularly obstruct English-talking perusers from altogether understanding the content. 2. Down to business Translation Errors Caused by Cultural Terms Cultural terms, viewed as the vehicles of culture, allude to words and articulations unconventional to a specific culture, for example, medieval heads and lines, recorded figures, maxims, suggestions, and so forth. As the interpreter assumes that English perusers can comprehend the social terms worried in the travel industry distributions, he gives no further clarifications or different references. Truly, a large portion of English perusers, who come up short on the foundation information about Chinese culture, can't value these interpretations. The commonsense interpretation blunders are shown in the accompanying model: The cut stone is comprised of the focal pieces of two characters â€Å"Wind† and â€Å"Moon†. Along these lines the two characters are â€Å"without edges† or â€Å"boundless†. That implies lovely scenes here are limitless. The Chinese adaptation, speaking to the uniqueness of Chinese culture, can be very much appreciated by Chinese perusers. This part is likewise considered as an extraordinary test for interpreters, for outsiders don’t know Chinese characters and can’t comprehend the social implications implanted in them. In the English adaptation, however the interpreter attempts to speak to the first significance of the source message by including clarifications, he despite everything neglects to make outsiders get the social data implanted in the Chinese characters â€Å" †. In the wake of perusing the English rendition, outsiders may comprehend that the perspective on this spot is excellent, yet may in any case have no unmistakable thought regarding the cut characters on the stone, for they can in no way, shape or form partner the â€Å"wind† and â€Å"moon† with â€Å"scenery† as Chinese individuals do. 2. Sober minded Errors Caused by Proper Names Pragmatic interpretation mistakes can likewise be brought about by the correct names converted into Pinyin, which, to English perusers who think minimal about Chinese culture, would be close to a wreck of signs with no significance. For example: Example 3 There are numerous verifiable and social relics in Rizhao. The Ruins o f Liangcheng and Donghaiyu are run of the mill of the Longshan Culture over 4,000 years back. The pictograph of the Dawenkou Culture found along the Lingyang River was one of the most established Chinese characters. The bluff engravings in Heshan were cut in the biggest Chinese characters, and have been enlisted in the Guiness Records. Dinglin Temple where the popular scholarly scholar and pundit Liu Xie, the writer of Wen Xin Diao Long, edit the Buddhist sacred texts is arranged inside the Fulai Mountain, known for its antiquated culture. In the English rendition of 97 words (counting accentuation marks) seems 10 Pinyins, just 50% of which can be comprehended as names of urban communities, streams, sanctuaries, mountains or the scholarly pundit in the content. The rest half of the best possible names are difficult to reach even to Chinese perusers, not to mention outside vacationers. For instance, perusers can discover nothing in the content that can reveal insight into these two terms Donghaiyu and Liangcheng. The interpretation of appropriate names is an unpredictable issue that can’t be handled inside a short part. In any case, concerning the interpretation of legitimate names in the travel industry content, it appears that Pinyin alone doesn’t work proficiently. 3. Social Translation Errors Social interpretation blunders are brought about by an insufficient choice as to proliferation or adjustment of culture-explicit shows. Affected by Chinese composing shows, the English renditions are constantly made in a generalized manner, which discovers its appearance in such viewpoints as spread all substance and formal style, vainglorious word usage, etc. Such generalized compositions, unusual to English perusers, consistently bring about misconception. 3. Social Translation Errors Caused by Coverall Contents and Formal Style Cultural interpretation blunders can be activated by the coverall substance and formal composing style; to be specific, the English renditions are slanted to cover all the things, fundamental or pointless, in formal dialects. With itemized and formal portrayal on each part of the spot being referred to, going from areas, atmosphere, transportations, food, offices, inns, to strategies and monetary issues, the English renditions of the travel industry distrib utions appear as though official reports lacking fascination. What's more, the generalized substance and the structure of the content can be anticipated even without perusing it. Such issues happen in pretty much every travel industry production gave by the authority bu

Emergency Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Crisis Management - Essay Example Vol. 27, Issue 5, pp 1265-1281, October 2007. 5. In considering the difficulties in actualizing debacle emotional well-being programs portrayed by Elrod et al. which of coming up next isn't accurate? Answer ought to be A. Source is CL Elrod, 2006, â€Å"Challenges in Implementing Disaster Mental Health Programs. The reason of this article is that hazard to a framework, just as its powerlessness and strength, can be comprehended, characterized, and evaluated most adequately through a frameworks based philosophical and methodological methodology, and by perceiving the focal job of the framework states in this procedure. A generally endless supply of hazard has been hard to create; one explanation is that the idea is multidimensional and nuanced. It requires an understanding that hazard to a framework is inalienably and on a very basic level an element of the starting occasion, the conditions of the framework and of its condition, and the time span. In characterizing hazard, this article sets that: (a) the exhibition abilities of a framework are a component of its state vector; (b) a frameworks defenselessness and flexibility vectors are each an element of the information (e.g., starting occasion), its season of event, and the conditions of the framework; (c) the results are an element of the e xplicitness and time of the occasion, the vector of the states, the weakness, and the versatility of the framework; (d) the conditions of a framework are time-subordinate and generally loaded with changeability vulnerabilities and information vulnerabilities; and (e) chance is a proportion of the likelihood and seriousness of outcomes. The above suggests that displaying must assess ramifications for each hazard situation as elements of the danger (starting occasion), the powerlessness and flexibility of the framework, and the hour of the occasion. This on a very basic level complex demonstrating and investigation process can't be performed accurately and successfully

Nursing Educational System - Free Essay Example

Citation 1: Richardson, Karlene. The Impact of Retiring Baby Boomers on Nursing Shortage. The Journal of Global Health Care Systems, vo. 1, no. 1, 2018, Users/crystaldiva/Downloads/547-Article%20Text-2732-1-10-20181011.pdf. Accessed 1 Nov. 2018. Annotation 1: This scholarly journal is about the effects that aging baby boomers, born 1946-1964, will have on the health care system in the United States. Not only do the daily numbers of 65 years olds increase the need for patient care of the elderly, the nursing workforce is also included in the number of aging baby boomers. Baby boomers are the largest demographic in the United States. This article goes on to say that the depleting workforce, because of aging baby boomers, will need to be revitalized. Senators have implemented legislature to address the dwindling nursing workforce with incentives and regulations to induce continuing education and financial incentives to increase nursing numbers. Richardson has written descriptively about is an approach in seeking to illuminate a subject currently being experienced across the United States. This article is aimed at answering interrogative types of questions, for example: who, what, where, how and why. This is a good article to use in my paper and shows what the contributing factors are to the ever-increasing nursing shortage across the United States. Citation 2: Snavely, Timothy M. Data Watch. A Brief Economic Analysis of the Looming Nursing Shortage In the United States. Nursing Economic$, vol. 34, no. 2, Mar. 2016, pp. 98–100. EBSCOhost,search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=truedb=hchAN=114616391site=ehost-live. Accessed 1 Nov. 2018. Annotation 2: This article talks about nursing shortages throughout the years as being cyclical. Additionally, the authors state that the sufficient number of nurses in known as being in a state of equilibrium. In the early 2000s there was an equal ratio of jobs and nurses. In the recession years of 2007-2008 many nurses had to come out of retirement to go back into the workforce for financial reasons; the only wave of employment to increase in these two recession years. Today the two-pronged economic stressor is the approach of aging nurses that are eligible for retirement and the economic security allowing nurses to go into early retirement. Additionally, the aging community requires additional nurses in the workforce to meet the rising demands of the increasing medical requirements. Another critical contribution factor is that schools are not properly equipped to handle an influx of nursing students. Schools are turning away thousands of students. Stressful and physical job demands also cause early burnout and the attrition rate is high for new nurses. This is an excellent article to use in my term paper with good statistical information on economic impact and the impact on human resources. Citation 3: Pelayo, Lula W. Responding to the nursing shortage: collaborations in an innovative paradigm for nursing education. Nursing Education Perspectives, vol. 34, no. 5, 2013, p. 351+. Academic OneFile, https://link.galegroup.com.ezproxy.saddleback.edu/apps/doc/A345456897/AONE?u=saddleback_colsid=AONExid=de4d849a. Accessed 2 Nov. 2018. Annotation 3: Pelayos article addresses the nursing shortage from the perspective of limited teaching and training facilities. Based in Texas, she discusses the states approach to solving the nursing education issues. Coupled with limited facilities, a large number of nurses are in the baby boomer age group and are ready to retire. Adding to the problem is the decline of nurses under the age of 40. The approaches to training future nurses include adding more simulations and a multi level degree for nurses. Furthermore, Pelayo discusses what the state of Texas has already implemented to increase enrollment for students and how they are creating future educators while simultaneously providing advanced degrees in the nursing programs. Pelayos perspective is a shift in thinking about a growing issue. This is an informative paper outlining the details of how one state has addressed the issue of limited medical facilities that are required for proper training and limited teaching faculty. This article has some useful information in providing solutions. Citation 4 National Advisory Council on Nurse Education and Practice. The Impact of the Nursing Faculty Shortage on Nurse Education and Practice. www.hrsa.gov/advisorycommittees/bhpradvisory/nacnep/Reports/ninthreport.pdf Accessed 14 Nov. 2018. Annotation 4 This report is written by the National Advisory Council on Nurse Education and Practice. It serves to advise the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and the U.S. Congress. This council provides information to the Secretary and Congress regarding nursing issues and practices. This report also addresses the impact that the nurse faculty shortage has on the education of future nurses and their practice. Many experts give their time and recommendations to this council regarding the nursing shortage. The focus of this report is the lack of educators available to a growing number of nurses that will be required to care for the aging population of the United States as well as the amount of the nurse workforce that will also be retiring. An outline of the observed problems within the educational community is provided. Additionally, recruitment problems are numerated and discussed. I think this is an excellent resource for my paper because of the amount of statistical and analytical information included in the report. There is a large collective of education and experience that has filtered through and processed relevant information regarding this nursing shortage situation. Citation 5 Gorski, Mary Sue PhD, RN; Gerardi, Tina MS, RN; Giddens, Jean PhD, RN, FAAN; Meyer, Donna MSN, RN; Peters-Lewis, Angelleen PhD, RN. Nursing Education Transformation. ?‚merican Journal of Nursing, vol. 115, no. 4, 2015, journals.lww.com/ajnonline/Fulltext/2015/04000/Nursing_Education_Transformation.26.aspx#. Accessed 14 Nov. 2018. This article has information on how to address the educational shortfall, which impacts the number of nurses that can be trained. Also, included is how nurses have been typically educated and the structure of the different types of nursing degrees. The authors agree that a new infrastructure should be designed and implemented to meet the increasing demands of qualified nursing. Additionally, included with the discussion of qualifications of the future nurse workforce, this article also raises the subject of how to attract a diversified nurse workforce to meet the demands of ever changing public demographic. Within this article are practical changes that could be implemented in the current nursing educational system including online and simulation labs. I think this is an excellent article, which informs and suggests practical changes. The nurses that authored this article are suggesting that a transformed education system for nursing would better produce quality professionals as well as the amount of professionals required.

Subtleties of the Perfect Word - Literature Essay Samples

With a few straight lines, perhaps a dot, and an occasional squiggle, Word is born. Despite its humble beginnings, Word holds the possibility of greatness: the ability to cause war, to make peace, to express love, to describe fear. While many others are easily accessible, wrangling Perfect Word requires patience, scrupulousness, and wit. In spite of having properly hogtied it, the actual perfection of Word relies on its relationship with Other Words. Emily Dickinson possesses an uncanny ability to wrestle down the perfect diction, thus creating worlds of hope, despair, faith, and endless questioning. Through her use of the word Goblin, its role, its impact on the understanding of the poem, and its relationship to other imagery, Dickinson displays her linguistic prowess and the intricacies of language. Each of the six poems (356, 360, 388, 425 619, and 757) that include goblin imagery does so in an entirely distinct manner; nevertheless, as the goblins part of speech is more subs tantial, so too does its degree of evil and its role in the poem intensify. Via subtle manipulations of language, Dickinson deepends her poetry and opens it to many layers of interpretation and connectedness. #757 I think to Live may be a Bliss To better understand Dickinsons use of the word goblin poem in #757, its context must first be evaluated. Because of a desire for bliss and the widen[ing] of ones heart, the tone of this poem reflects a wishful air-a dream of achieving a more perfect existence than the life she lives and knows (lines 1, 6). This poem articulates the speakers desire to reach paradise wherein all fear of corruption of beauty, apprehension for her destiny, or moral and spiritual bankruptcy is dispelled by a vision of a steadfast South for the soul (13-16, 19). So vivid and longed for is this dream that she favors this fictitious world to her reality (21, 23). Furthermore, not only does she long for the arrival of paradise, but she also wishes to disregard this life as a mistake corrected by God, implying that her life truly begins upon entering heaven (27-28). Paradise, with its splendor and bounty, serves as a striking contrast to earthly corruption and uncertainty in faith. Having established its context, goblin appears in a catalog of negativity and corruption on earth that is missing in heaven. While used as a noun, the negation of that noun renders this example of the word the least potent of the six examples. Because goblin does not exist in heaven, it has little effect on the meaning of the poem (aside from contrasting the perfection of heaven with the corruption of earth). Due to the part of speech ascribed to goblin, neither the word nor its implications apply/affect the interpretation in a negative sense. Therefore, the tone of this poem remains wishful because the speaker merely acknowledges the fact that negatives exist in reality but refuses to let them impact her dream state. The role of the goblin here is that i t acts as a corrupter of flower blooms-a destroyer of passive beauty. Associated with a mere insect in nature, the goblin represents a pest or annoyance typically ignored and deemed a fact of life. In light of this interpretation, Dickinsons subtle use of a word with evil connotations reveals her grasp and control over language and ability to bend it to her needs.#356 If you were coming in the FallThe initial tone of this poem appears longing and wishful due to the speakers willingness to brush the Summer by to get to fall, stow the wound-up balls of month in separate drawers to get past the year, casually count down the centurieson [her] hand if her lover (or God) be only a century away, or carelessly toss aside her lifetime if in the afterlife they would be united (2, 6-7, 10, 14). Time acts as the faceless enemy who stands between her and her lover. Although this poem speaks of love and a longing to be reunited with a lover, there remains an element of pain. Because she does not know how long they will be kept apart by an exterior force, she suffers emotionally-as if her heart awaits a sense of comfort afforded by a defined time frame of separation. The uncertainty is torturous, but only torturous because she must wait for love. Even the most negative aspect of this poem remains positive.Within this context, goblin acts as an adjective, modifying bee. In this respect, the goblin exists but only in the form of another being, thereby existing in the transferal of goblin-like qualities. Because this sense of evil exists in a diluted form (as the bee possesses other qualities in addition to its goblin-status), it has a subtle impact on the tone of the poem, adding impatience to longing and wishful. By proclaiming that the uncertainty of the length of time that they will be apart goads [her], like the Goblin Bee-/that will not state-its sting, the speaker ascribes goblinhood as a state of mischievousness and taunt (18-20). This goblin bee momentarily withholds its sting because the unknown is far worse than the known. Because the speaker is uncertain of both the sting and the reunion, she remains anxious. The use of goblin as a natural image also seems to imply that this is an unfortunate, but expected, life event. This taunting yields the change in tone: not only is she eager to be reunited with her lover but she also appears annoyed by time. Dickinsons delicate use of goblin as an adjective enables the word to act as an element of evil without corrupting the entire amorous sentiment behind the poem.#619 Did you ever stand in a Caverns Mouth- The tone of this poem, unlike the previous two, is dark, foreboding, and haunting, as revealed by the images of the darkness within a cavern, horror, loneliness, and death (1, 5, 8, 12). Fear permeates this poem-fear of no afterlife, of death, of loneliness, of the unknown, of desperation, of living after such experiences. The speaker describes these fears first through the metaphor of the cavern. Standing within the cave, widths out of the Sun and enshrouded in darkness, the speaker evokes a sense of paranoia coupled with a shortness of breath and prickled hairs on the back of the neck (2, 3). Panic prevails, not for fear of a presence in the darkness but rather for fear of overwhelming loneliness. This sense of desperation continues with the metaphor of the cannon. Driven to that point out of hopelessness and disparity, the barrel of the gun (or cannon) offers lost souls a means of alleviating the pain. The ignited yellow eye from within the cannons barrel serves as a paradox to the light leading the deceased unto heaven: while the heavenly light represents redemption and guidance, the lighted fuse of the cannon lures its viewer to a false sense of reprieve (an anti-salvation) (10). Right before committing suicide, the question of death enters the mind of the person. That fear of the unknown causes the individual to reconsider life, saving him or her n ot by a faith in heaven but by the uncertainty of it. Without knowing whether the Christian god will save, if the pagan underworld (symbolized by the Satyrs song) prevails, or nothingness reigns, death proves a greater risk than life. Within the terms of this poem, Dickinson uses goblin as an adjective, modifying the word it, which in turn represents the circumstances within Caverns Mouth. Within this context, goblin acts as a sort of exclamation, emphasizing that the cave is frightening, haunting, and horrible. The situation within the cave inspires fear and uncertainty, much like the mystical character of a goblin. However, because goblin merely describes the greater entity of a cave, the words impact loses some of its potency and demonic aspects. Because of its minimalized role, its impact on the poems overall tone and meaning is to underscore pre-established sentiments and to introduce a somewhat otherworldly element. Typically deemed a lesser demon or mythical creature, t he goblin represents the question of faith through a glimpse of the powers of evil. By describing the cavern as possessing goblin-like qualities, it therefore takes on the air of a place of evil, temptation, and paganism. Likewise, a feeling of isolation and helplessness often relates to a questioning of faith in God. By simply using goblin in relation to the cavern, Dickinson emphasizes the temptation and religious turmoil experienced in peoples darkest moments.#388 It would never be Common- more- I said The tone of this poem resonates of a longing for times past because now, difference had begun (2). Because it speaks of a crippling loss and transformation from bliss to jadedness, the poem applies to several interpretations: to the loss of riches, loss of innocence, loss of love, loss of faith, or loss of the ability to find happiness. Unsettling change has taken place, which was once met with bitterness but is now viewed more with longing or reminiscence. Once upon a time, the speaker lived a life of blushing joy, once reflected in her rosy cheeks and sparkling eyes (9-12). Rather than be grounded to earth, she walked- as wings, soaring above earthly troubles (13). Her joy could not be held within, but rather demanded to be shared with every creature- that [she] met-/ and Dowered-all the World (19- 20). Unexpectedly, however, the source of her happiness is stripped from her, and she becomes beggared (24). Temporarily blinded and disoriented by the suddenness of this loss, she clutch[es] at sounds and grope[s] at shapes, feebly searching for signs of familiarity and her former life (25, 26). Her beautiful and exotic textiles have been replaced with simple, coarse sackcloth (30). The beauty she saw in life before her cataclysmic loss of innocence, lover, or faith has been replaced with an element of the banal and coarse. Reality has grounded her. Within this poem, goblin acts as a noun that represent one of many goblins or beings. Unlike the pr evious poems, because goblin represents an actual entity, it possesses all aspects of goblinhood rather than mere goblin-like qualities. As an actual being, it exhibits traits attributed to a goblin in its purest form: a malicious being, troublemaker, and manipulator. The use of goblin greatly affects the tone of the poem, as it aids in stimulating the turning point and cause for longing. In this poem, the goblin belongs to list of deeds that transform the speakers life from naÃÆ'Â ¯ve and gay to jaded and depressed. By drinking her dew, it steals her freshness and God-given sustenance. However, because the goblin in this poem acts as one of many goblins in existence, indicated by the indefinite article a, this goblins power is not unique. Likewise, its impact on the speakers state is significant but not the only player in the downfall; the shrinking of riches, tenantlessness of palaces, and beggardom of the speaker accompany it (21-24). Through this portrayal of the goblin , the poet unveils a character strong enough to entirely alter the course of the poem, transforming the speakers life from bliss to meekness.#414 Twas like a Maelstrom, with a notch, Illustrated by words like boiling, agony, delirious, frozen, and anguish, this poem has an overall tone of despair (3, 4, 19, 24). Divided into three sections, the first and second stanzas illustrate the message in terms of a maelstrom, the third and fourth stanzas retell that same account but in terms of a goblin with a gauge, and the fifth and sixth stanzas reinterpret the fourth stanza in terms of an execution. The overall subject matter of this poem discusses the anxiety over the deciding of fate regardless of whether it is in the form of courtly or heavenly judgment. Helpless to change the course of events, the individual must anxiously wait because the hem or final inch of her fabric of life lies in agonys hand and her own (6, 7). Whereas in the first stanza the means of measuring time was re presented by notches in a chaotic maelstrom, the third stanza employs the goblin as the cincher of the fleeting hours, transferring that role from an act of nature to an unworldly demon. The key words as if that open the fifth stanza establish the mirroring of the fourth stanza (18). In the fourth stanza, the hesitation of time depicted as the paralysis of sinew and sense translates into the frozen state of the individual as she is led to the gibbets, still captivated by the luxury of doubt (14, 15, 20). God, in the fourth stanza, saves the condemned from the powerful demonic hands of the fiend but in the sixth stanza, becomes a mere creature that gasps for reprieve to release the prisoner (16, 23). In rendering the position of savior from something that breaks loose in the second stanza to God in the fourth to a mere creature in the sixth, Dickinson articulates her uncertainty about faiths role in reality (8, 16, 23). To go from an unknown to a spiritual and end with a physica l image, the role of savior is not necessarily minimized; rather, it becomes some aspect of this world, tangible and comprehendible (thus depicting the poets vacillation between Calvinism and Transcendentalism). The final lines of each section introduce the question of how to react to reality in light of this experience with salvation-waking from a dream, being let go, then, overcom[ing], or questioning whether to perish or to live implies that although the individual has been saved from condemnation, her fate is uncertain (9, 17, 25). Through uncertainty while awaiting conviction, paralysis with fear, liberation, and return of uncertainty, the poem causes a sense of discomfort; through all of those trials and tribulations, the individual finds herself no better than when she started. Here, goblin behaves as a noun, first representing one of many goblins (A goblin) but then acting as one specific goblin (THE fiend) (10, 16). The transition from indefinite to definite article impl ies that the demon has adopted a more prominent role within the poem. As briefly mentioned above, the goblin takes over the role of the maelstrom in depicting the persons lack of control over her fate. Beyond a mere transferal of roles, the goblin acts as a being consciously controlling someones life, whereas the maelstrom appears to be an unfortunate but inevitable event that unwittingly captures the person. Therefore, the goblin represents a demonic force, determined to destroy and torture for its own pleasure. Furthermore, to pair this goblin with God forces an interaction between pagan and Christian influences in addition to the battle between good and evil. Although the goblin initially maintains control over the helpless individual, its power holds no strength against the will of God, serving as a commentary on interplay between temptation and salvation. Once saved, however, God and goblin disappear but the fate of the individual remains uncertain, begging the question o f the role of God beyond salvation. Until God remembered her, she was held victim to the temptations of evil the in the paws of the goblin-where was God before that (16)? Within this poem, the goblin plays a critical role because without it measuring the hours, tempting, and torturing the individual, God would have no role and the poems message would be lost (11). However, despite the goblins demonic demeanor, it still falls subservient to the will of God. This subtle though pivotal role of the goblin in this poem exhibits Dickinsons thorough comprehension and adept manipulation of language.#360 The Soul has Bandaged moments- Highlighted by the souls moments of misery then reprieve but back to misery, the ultimate tone of this poem is one of despair and despondency. Divided into three portions, the first unveils a soul that suffers a grievous loss or traumatic event and, despite moments of relief, the pain overwhelms her. Restrained and bound by the memory of her loss, the sou l (of the speaker) stands paralyzed at the sudden recollection of the trauma. The ghastly fright accosts and torments her by acting as an anti-lover. Performing deeds typically associated with a lover, the goblin corrupts these memories with a crippling sense of loss (5-10). The goblin seems to mock her pain by taking over that role. The happy memories pain the soul because they remind her that the lover is gone. The third and fourth stanzas represent the second section of the poem. Here, the soul escapes the bandaged moments and manages to celebrate the memory or the happiness in life. Reveling in the touch [of] liberty comparable to a bee reunited with its rose, the soul appreciates the time she and her lover had shared. This liberation is only temporary, however, because the bandages return in the form of shackles and the staples, in the song replace the bursting all the doors (21, 22, 12). Following suit with the goblin, horror welcomes her, thus perverting a typically p leasant deed with horror (23). The fact that the final two stanzas begin with retaken moments implies that distress is the natural state and liberation is the exception. Through the experience of a grievous loss, the soul forever remains crippled by the ordeal. Within the context of this poem, this goblin acts not only as a noun, but as a proper noun addressed by the poem. This transition from general noun to specific noun means that not only does it possess goblin-like qualities or act similar to many goblins but that this Goblin is the epitome of what it means to be a goblin. This being is the essence of evil, menacing, corruption, villainy, and manipulation. Replacing Fright within the context of the poem, Goblin adds a more demonic air to the torture of the soul. Not only does fright accost and paralyze her, but the goblin defiles her precious memories. It steals the breath and kiss from her lips that she reserved only for her lovers touch. The memory of that touch and th ose kisses pains the her to the depths of her soul. By replacing an intangible and somewhat passive emotion with Goblin, Dickinson emphasizes the victimization of the soul. Goblin does more than merely come up; it takes on human characteristics by saluting, caressing, sipping and accosting her (3, 5, 6, 7, 10). The soul is not only haunted by her loss but is continually wounded by it. This example of goblin holds the most potency of all the preceding examples in that here it not only creates the tone of the poem, but its role and power over the soul ultimately prevail. Through this final use of the almighty goblin, Dickinson reveals her ability to mold the language to her will.Conclusion A careful analysis of only six poems in a 1,778-poem collection shows that Dickinson reveals her mastery of language through her subtle use of diction. Her use of the word goblin varies slightly from one poem to the next. Based on the part of speech she prescribes to goblin, Dickinson establi shes its potency throughout the poem. From a negated noun to an adjective to an indefinite noun to a definite noun and finally to a proper noun, both the degree of evil and its role within the poem intensifies. This one word appears in poems about love, faith, loss and despair, but its precise meaning is yet to be defined. That, however, is the beauty of Perfect Word: its meaning may change with intent and interpretation, but for a poet of finesse, its perfection is never undermined.

Who Made Rizal Our Foremost National Hero, and Why

Who Made Rizal Our Foremost National Hero, and Why? BY: ESTEBAN A. DE OCAMPO Dr. Jose Rizal Mercado y Alonso, or simply Jose Rizal (1861-1896), is unquestionably the greatest hero martyr of our nation. The day of his birth the day of his execution are fittingly commemorated by all classes of our people throughout the length breadth of this country even by Filipinos their friends abroad. His name is a byword in every Filipino home while his picture adorns the postage stamp paper money of widest circulation. No other Filipino hero can surpass Rizal in the number of towns, barrios, streets named after him; in the number of educational institutions, societies, trade names that bear his name; in the number of persons, both†¦show more content†¦Your work has exceeded my hopes I consider myself happy to have been honored by your friendship. Not only I, but also your country, may feel happy for having in you a patriotic loyal son. If you continue so, you will be to your people one of those great men who will exercise a determinative influence over the progress of their spiritual life. (4) If Rizal’s friends admirers praised w/ justifiable pride the Noli its author, his enemies were equally loud bitter in attacking condemning the same. Perhaps no other work has, up to this day, aroused as much acrimonious debate not only among our people but also among reactionary foreigners as the Noli of Rizal. In the Philippines the hero’s novel was attacked condemned by a faculty committee of a Manila university (UST) by the permanent censorship commission in 1887. the committee said that it found the book heretical, impious, scandalous to the religious order, unpatriotic subversive to the public order, libelous to the govt. of Spain to its political policies in these islands, while theShow MoreRelatedWhy Is Rizal Our National Hero2163 Words   |  9 Pagesto ourselves as Filipinos to revisit the writings of Dr. Rizal and try to gain an understanding of his ideals and hope for the Philippines. Dr. Rizal is a great gift of God to us, if we are to see it in a Christian perspective. But Dr. Rizal may be like a precious gift left unopened in the closet of our lackadaisical minds. Participating in the events being held this year is a good way to open our hearts and minds to the dreams of Rizal for a progressive and enlightened Filipino nation. 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However, because of their significant roles in the process of nation building and contributions to history, there were laws enacted and proclamations issued honoring these heroes. Even Jose Rizal, considered as the greatest among the FilipinoRead MoreStudents’ Views on Filipino Historians’ Articles About Jose Rizal as the National Hero of the Philippines6767 Words   |  28 PagesSTUDENTS’ VIEWS ON FILIPINO HISTORIANS’ ARTICLES ABOUT JOSE RIZAL AS THE NATIONAL HERO OF THE PHILIPPINES A Paper Submitted to: Dr. Minerva V. Apita In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements in: Philippine History with Politics and Governance Laylo, Anelle Nica M. September 7, 2011 ABSTRACT The Filipinos have a rich archive of history, from the prehistoric era, to the Spaniards rule in the Philippines, followed by the Americans and the Japanese, followed by the Marcos regime, up to the presentRead MoreRizal and the Youth Today3614 Words   |  15 Pagesaccumulate wealth for its descendants.† Dr. Jose P. Rizal. Jose Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonzo Realonda is the Philippines’ national hero. He is also a writer, a scientist, a doctor, an artist, a teacher, an activist and much more. A Gemini born on June 19, 1861 in Calamba, Laguna and studied in the most prestigious schools in Manila and Europe. A hyper polyglot, conversant in 22 languages, reason why he became such a creative poet and novelist. A man who altered the path of Philippine history, Rizal’sRead MoreLike The Molave Critical Analysis3058 Words   |  13 PagesLike the Molave,the speaker entreats our national hero, Jose Rizal to inspire generations with his unwavering perseverance for nationalfreedom. Moreover, the poem foresees the future of Filipinos in our countrywide failings such as our dependence upon others and upon the government, lack of self-restraint and loss of social dignity from a mistaken notion of modernity. Furthermore, the speaker tells the other heroes who bravely died in the process of freeing our country to enthuse the Filipinos byRead MoreThe Philippine Architecture: Spanish Colonial Period18287 Words   |  74 Pagesthus, most of our structures all over the archipelago were Catholic Churches due to the influence of Catholicism. Filipino Identity was basically patterned from the Spanish; the way the Filipinos think of standards, the way Filipinos design, and the way Filipinos appreciate things. It can always be reflected on the buildings and houses that Spanish Colonization really made a mark in the Philippines. Typical Filipino houses evolved for the better because of their colonization. Our towns, streets

Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of...

In A Vindication of the Rights of Women, Mary Wollstonecraft uses both her experience and observations as a rhetorical device in an attempt to educate women about the necessity of having both a strong mind and body. Throughout A Vindication of the Rights of Women, Wollstonecraft emphasizes the importance of these virtues by responding to other author’s ideas on the subject and using their words as evidence of how the patriarchal society views women and their ‘roles’ as citizens of society. Wollstonecraft, in her pragmatic treatise, critiques women and their behavior in an attempt to affect change in how women are perceived and in how women perceive themselves. Mary Wollstonecraft discusses the body and minds of both of†¦show more content†¦(43) She questions why women follow Rousseau’s ideas of child-rearing when they should be making an effort to empower their daughters by allowing them to socialize more and with both sexes and get more physical activity, thus increasing the strength of their minds and bodies instead of being â€Å"condemned to sit for hours†¦listening to†¦idle chat†¦ [a] lifeless doll† (45). Wollstonecraft observes that from infancy, girls are given dolls to play with while boys are encouraged to play with toys and games that encourage physical activity and mental agility, but if left alone, perhaps â€Å"accidentally been allowed to run wild† (47), the girls would be just as inclined to play actively as the boys, only interested in â€Å"the doll... [if]†¦confinement allows her no alternative† (47). This goes against Rousseau’s ideas that girls have a n atural â€Å"’fondness’† (45) from birth â€Å"’for dolls, dressing and talking’† (45) and â€Å"are naturally attentive to their persons† (46). Wollstonecraft refutes Rousseau’s ideas as â€Å"ridiculous†¦ [and]†¦below contempt† (46) as they do not support her own observations and feelings that see different attitudes in girls whose â€Å"spirits have not been dampened by inactivity, or innocence tainted by false shame† (47). Women, being unexpected to and not allowed to â€Å"exert any manual strength† (63) areShow MoreRelated Mary Wollstonecrafts A Vindication of the Rights of Women and Harriet Jacobs Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl3226 Words   |  13 Pages Mary Wollstonecrafts A Vindication of the Rights of Women and Harriet Jacobs Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Although Mary Wollstonecraft and Harriet Jacobs lived almost 300 years apart from one another, the basic undercurrent of both of their work is the same. Wollstonecraft was a feminist before her time and Jacobs was a freed slave who wanted more than just her own freedom. Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman and Jacobs’ Incidents In the Life of a Read MoreThe Feminist Philosphoy and May Wollstonecraft743 Words   |  3 Pagesand far from conventional Mary Wollstonecraft called for more equality between the sexes; she ignited the flame that would turn into the feminist movement we know today. Wollstonecraft was a key founder of feminist philosophy. 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This theme can be prominently found in the Romantic period in Anna Letitia Barbauld’s â€Å" The Rights of Woman† and Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of Woman’s Rights. Anna Letitia Barbauld came from a background of dissenters, which made her face many challenges by being religiously oppressed; never theless, that never interfered with her writing as she was the voice for the voiceless. Even though Mary Wollstonecraft

Definitions Of Sex And Gender - 1037 Words

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From the minutes we are conceived, our lives are formed by our biological characters, which thusly, are further affected by a boundless number of cultural, environmental and mental strengths. At this point in our lives we are assumed sorted roles of how to behave as a boy or girl. We are told how to dress, act and fit into society’s norms. We focus on these roles without being given opportunity to choose our paths in life. Even when we reach adulthood, these social and mental forces are still very common to us. Figuring out what it feels like to be male andShow MoreRelatedFor The Majority Of People, It Is Understood Before High1032 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween sex and gender is. Sex refers to the biological differences at birth amongst males and females, but in today’s society the definition of gender is not so black and white. 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Solution-Focused Therapies Essay - 1092 Words

Although we did not have time for the lecture on Chapter 15, I found myself intrigued with the information I read on solution-focused therapies. The term solution-focused therapy kept coming up in my classes, but I really did not have an understanding of exactly what it entailed. In reviewing this chapter, I not only learned a lot, but also found myself in agreement with much of what I read. While there is no such thing as a one size fits all therapy, Solution-focused therapy has a lot to offer clients. In several ways, solution-focused therapy reminded me of behaviorism. This is especially true from the aspect of not examining the past. Norcross and Prochaska state in Systems of Psychotherapy: A Transtheoretical Analysis (8th ed), â€Å"We†¦show more content†¦406). Empiricism focuses on scientific methods while constructivism views science as just another social construct. 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The experiential approach is often used to facilitate meaningful changes in individuals. SFBT is a short-term goal focused therapeutic approach which directs clients to focus on developing solutions, rather than on dwelling on problems. The theoretical frameworkRead MoreSolution Focused Therapy ( Sft )1614 Words   |  7 Pagesthose clients. Solution-focused therapy (SFT) is one of those approaches. Examined are the treatment approach of SFT, the theory associated, evidence to support the treatment, the effectiveness with youth and culturally diverse clients, and the limitation of the approach. SFT treatment approach can be used with an individual and or families. The treatment emphasizes the strengths and sources of resiliency that a client or family has to promote positive change (Hook, 2014). The therapy enables theRead MoreSolutions-Focused Therapy Discussion Essay1122 Words   |  5 PagesSolutions-focused therapy is a relatively new and welcomed therapy developed by Steve de Shazer and his wife Insoo Kim Berg, in 1979 at their institute, the â€Å" Brief Family Therapy Center in Milwaukee, Wisconsin† (Guterman, 2010, p. 350). Shazer was interested in how to â€Å"influence change† (Nichols, 2008, p. 346). Solution-focused therapy deals in solutions as opposed to dwelling on problems. Increasingly stringent budgeting constraints emphasize the need to develop shorter and more focused therapyRead More Solution Focused Therapy Essay example2295 Words   |  10 PagesSolution Focused Therapy   Solution focused therapy is a model of therapy developed by  Steve de Shazer  and  Insoo Kim Berg  in the late 1970s (Dolan, n.d.). This model has become well known for its non-traditional approach to client problems as it does not explore clients issues in relation to their cause and affect but rather the goals and solutions to achieving a future free of any present issues. i will be discussing the evident concepts, principles and intervention techniques of this particularRead MoreThe Emergence Of Solution Focused Brief Therapy2413 Words   |  10 Pages Introduction The emergence of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) marked a changing of the guard within the realm of psychotherapy. For the previous century, the profession had been dominated by theories and practices, which was focused on unearthing a client’s repressed memories or family issues in hopes of identifying cracks in their mental and/or their emotional foundation that needed to be fixed. The change in perspective and approach presented by Steven de Shazer and his counterparts providedRead MoreSolution Focused Brief Therapy And Its Goals1401 Words   |  6 Pagesdefines the Solution-Focused Brief Therapy and its goals, strategies and techniques. This approach focuses on individuals devising solution for problems rather than solving problems. Solution building is a collaborative effort between therapy and client. SFBT concentrates on the clients’ strengths and resources and belief that the therapist is not the expert but rather client is the expert. SFBT was develope d by Steve De Shazer and Insoo Kim Berg and their team at the Brief family Therapy Center inRead MoreCase Analysis : Solution Focused Therapy1309 Words   |  6 PagesUnderstanding that solution-focused therapists operate under the assumption that clients already have the necessary skills to solve their problems, it is our job as therapists to help them regain insight into their problems. Therefore, it is understandable why solution-focused therapy is considered a brief therapeutic approach. If the clients already have the ability to solve their own issues then they just need to be reminded of their strengths and resources, shifting the focus. In the vignetteRead MoreSolution Focused Therapy : Joel And Julia Graham1433 Words   |  6 PagesSolution-Focused Therapy: Joel and Julia Graham Introduction Solution-focused therapy focuses on the strengths and resources of individuals and families. It is based on five beliefs. The first is that problems do not occur continuously, that exceptions occur. Secondly, families and individuals have strengths and techniques to solve their own problems. Thirdly, success brings hope about the future and one’s own abilities. Fourth, reality is co-created and therefore solutions are co-created with

financial Accounting of McKenzie and Associates Accounting Company

Question: Discuss about the McKenzie and Associates Accounting Company. Answer: Thank you for your acceptance and trusting of our professional accounting service. McKenzie and Associates Accounting Company is proud of have you as our esteem customer, we trust that we will continue collaborating as we share both professionalisms in accounting and you excellent success. We are motivated by your response and coming back seeking new advice concerning accounting activities and operations that are relevant to you reputable organization. Therefore, we feel proud and honor to be your trusted accounting adviser. McKenzie and Associates Accounting Company has been in operation for the last ten years providing accounting advice to many companies around the world, what keeps us going on with our services is the fact that those companies are able to implement on our advice and they end up realizing better fruits out of their financial operations. Our main aim is to ensure that we advise our clients based on the financial controls, measures, and process as we respect the poli cies that are stated and inaugurated by the board of director and financial departments. We understand the financial operations and challenges that affect many organization, especially Pewter Ltd. Lack of implementing the stated policies and the financial measure could lead to financial challenges. The role of accounting and finance department to ensure that all policies and measure inaugurated by them and top management are well implemented and utilize in order to reduce and provide solution to the financial fatal financial activities. However, we have it is our role to help the organizational management to eradicate on the measures that are irrelevant to the company. Advice concerning the Warranty expense Warranty is the agreement made to the products by the manufacturer that the repair and replacement of the product will be done without any cost incurred by the consumer; period for warranty is usually stated. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer to state the warranty period and provides the conditions that will be acceptable to repair or replace the products purchased by the consumer. The total of warranty expense is limited by the period of warranty that the business organization is typically allowing. The company normally incurs warranty expenses when sales are made. When the manufacturer makes some sales, it has the obligation to repair and replace the products. It is important for Pewter Ltd to provide warranty services to the clients; this will allow the company to gain trust and loyalty from the customers. Consequently, the company is recommended not to force customers to pay for the shipping and transport cost that will exceed the price of the product. Pewter Ltd is board of management is advice not to enter into extended warranties or service contract, they may force the company to incur a lot of costs, and thus reducing the profitability of the company. AASBs Act 137 states that the company that provides extended services to the client may become bankrupt at its early stage since a lot of costs are incurred to that product, which is not faulty. The act indicates that not all products are breaking on the time covered by the warranty period some clients may demand extra service to the product forcing the company to incur cost that will increase the company expense and liabilities(AASB C.A.S, 2014). The company is advice to describe consumer warranty protection by stating clearly that it provides extended warranty service under the cost paid by the consumers. While striving towards realizing profitability making approaches, Pewter Ltd is advice to recognize the impact of warranty expense to the financial statements. It is important for the company to recognize the all variance expense that contributes to the warranty expense. The current agreement made by the board of management on warranty expense should be revised since it will mislead the company from the recording company general expense, therefore, influencing the profitability approach for the company(Lee Vetter, 2015). Pewter Ltd is advice to recognize all the variance that contribute, the variance warranty expense should be treated as the accrual expense since they accrue before they are released or incurred by the company. The company should record these expenses at the same period when the related product sales are made and recorded by the sales department, this process of recording expense is called the matching principle, where all the expenses relating to sales are recognized during the time of reporting the revenues from the sale transactions(Camilleri, E Camilleri, 2017). The Pewter Ltd Company is advice to specify the number of damages to its products within certain number of days. The company should reasonably estimate the amount of warranty claims that are likely to arise under the policy; the estimated amount should accrue the expense that reflects the anticipated claims. Corporations Act 2001 (Corporations Act) and the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 (ASIC Act) contains information that relates to the license of extended warranties to the products manufactured by a company. The act states that companies that provide the extended warranties are providing additional coverage to the existing warranties, and thus incurring high cost compared to the normal warranted limited by the warranty period(Baker, et al., 2017). Advice concerning retail company operations Retail operations are currently considered as the business process that allows the company to increase its profitability making. Companies involved in retail services are in a better position to gain competitive advantage over the specified marketplace. Pewter Ltd Company is advocated to understand the business activities that suits the retail activities; the company is also mandated to estimate the issues that will arise because of involving itself in retail services(Evans Weil, 2017). Competitive advantage to a company is derived from the major business factor that defines the firm success. The business competitive advantage is gained by a business that provides excellence services and products to its clients, it is also gained when the company is able to meet the consumers demands in the market. Retail services are what is considered as the best preference of gaining competitive advantage in the market, retail servicing allows the company to segment its market as it ensures products are well distributed in the market. Pewter Ltd Company is operating in a devised market that every company is operating with an aim of increasing its market share. The company is advice to increase its retailing service within the market, this will allow the company to dominate the supply chain of the product in the market it operates. CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 - SECT 761G state about the retail services to client in relation to the financial products. It is clear that the retailers are primarily creating a platform that links the company and the consumer(Goodman, n.d.) Pewter Ltd Company is mandated to shape the products demand structures in the market by involving its self in retail services. Raggio stated that retailing is also a marketing strategy that needs to be adopted by a business organization. Pewter Ltd Company is recommended to encourage retailers to keep own setting aside more sections that will be used to exhibit different product, this will improve on customer experience. The customer should be allowed to choose and compare the variety of products displayed in one retail shop. However, the company can improve on customer experience by allowing customers to compare their old products with the new one, some customer may prefer to purchase the old product because of some factors such as durability, efficiency, and price. Based on the emailed we receive, the Pewter Ltd Company is encouraged to continue working with the retailers they have entered into agreement with if they can increase the number it could also better. Pewter Ltd Company is advice to state the number of retailers and their areas of operation in relation to the revenue they report to the company at every time they made products sales. Sometimes some of the retailers are just enjoying the exhibition fee they are paid and that they cannot even make target of product sales in each quarter, the payment fee that was to be paid should be treated as an income to the company and not expense. The company is advice to ensure that the $600 fee they pay for exhibition fee reduces the number of the retailers increases this will increase the company revenue. Auditing is an important strategic management approach that allows business organizations to realize their progress in terms of their performance. Pewter Ltd Company has allowed retailers to transfer the revenue to them after deducting the exhibition fee. The company should conduct an audit practice to the stores, this will allow them to realize the sales before the end of quarter. The Pewter Ltd Company is encouraged to recognize sales based on the principles provided by the International Financial Reporting Standards, the principles state that revenues should be recognized when the sales are made. Therefore, the company is recommended to receive revenues at the end of each quarter when the sales have been made and not before sales are made. It is important for the company to understand that recognizing the value of sales at the beginning of each quarter will eventually affect the financial statements of the company. Adjustments to be made when sales are not made are considered as irrelevant approach of recording transactions, adjustments are only recommended when errors and mistakes are found in company records(Gimbar, et al., 2016). However, Pewter Ltd Company is advice not to record all the reversed products with the incoming inventory. The processing cost of both incoming and reversed product is very much different, the processing cost of producing the products may not be same due to critical factor that may occur during the course of the quarter. Pricing of product should also be different, this is due to the processing cost material cost and other relevant costs of product. Retailers acts as the link between the company and the consumers, at the beginning of one-quarter, consumers may decide to purchase the products that were revised on the previous quarter The company should consider agreement with the retailers to implementing the inventory measure such as FIFO and LIFO as they make products sales. These inventory measures allow the retailers to determine the price strategy of selling the products to the consumers. Pewter Ltd Company is advice to consider the price strategy as the primary factor that deter mines the purchasing power of the consumers(Lee Vetter, 2015). Pewter Ltd Company is also encouraged to consider the cost of sales as part of doing business. The exhibition fee of $600 should be treated as cost of doing business since they are incurred before sales are made. The net amount received from the stores should be confirmed by conducting audit practice; this will compare the incoming inventory given to the stores with the sales made as well as unsold products(Dunne, et al., 2013). In conclusion, the company is advocated to implement on advices given since it will allow the company to accomplished its strategic goals and objectives. It is our happiness as McKenzie and Associates Accounting Company to be part of the success, we encourage you to implement on our recommendations as they give the platform of reaching out to the market. We will also recommend that you will respond concerning our advices if any clarification is required. Please do confirm that you receive the later through a phone call and email. References Baker, H. K., Filbeck, G. Ricciardi, V., 2017. Financial Behavior: Players, Services, Products, and Markets.. s.l.:Oxford University Press. Balance, B. C., Receipts, T. C. Receipts, F. C., 2015. Cash Management.. s.l.:s.n. Camilleri, E, E. Camilleri, R., 2017. Accounting for Financial Instruments: A Guide to Valuation and Risk Management.. s.l.:Routledge. Cho, Y., 2015. The relationship between resources and market coverage in small local internet retailing. International Journal of Retail Distribution Management, 43(7), pp. 597-616.. Dunne, P. M., Lusch, R. F. Carver, J. R., 2013. Retailing.. s.l.:Cengage Learning.. Evans, E. A. Weil, R. L., 2017. Serving as a Financial Expert in Litigation. Litigation Services Handbook: The Role of the Financial Expert. s.l.:s.n. Gimbar, C., Hansen, B. Ozlanski, M. E., 2016. The effects of critical audit matter paragraphs and accounting standard precision on auditor liability. In: s.l.:The Accounting Review, pp. 1629-1646.. Goodman, B., n.d. International Business Machines Corporation, 2015. Interactive client computer communication. In: s.l.:U.S. Patent, pp. 124,447. Hayes, R., Wallage, P. Gortemaker, H., 2014. Principles of auditing: an introduction to international standards on auditing.. s.l.:Pearson Higher Ed.. Herda, D. N. Lavelle, J. J., 2015. Client identification and client commitment in a privately held client setting: Unique constructs with opposite effects on auditor objectivity. In: s.l.:Accounting Horizons, pp. 577-601. Jackson, D., 2014. Business graduate performance in oral communication skills and strategies for improvement.. The International Journal of Management Education, 12(1), pp. 22-34. Lefevre, A. F. Chapman, M., 2017. Behavioural economics and financial consumer protection.. s.l.:s.n. Pacter, P., 2017. IASB Corner.. The International Journal of Accounting.. ROGGIO, A., 2015. Small-business Retail Marketing for 2016. PRACTICAL ECOMMERCE. [Online] Available at: https://www.practicalecommerce.com/4-Tips-for-Small-business-Retail-Marketing-for-2016 [Accessed 16 SETP 2016]. Saunders, A. Cornett, M. M., 2014. Financial institutions management. s.l.:McGraw-Hill Education,.. Smith, S., 2017. Strategic Management Accounting: Delivering Value in a Changing Business Environment Through Integrated Reporting.. s.l.:Business Expert Press.. Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D. Kieso, D. E., 2015. Financial Managerial Accounting.. s.l.:John Wiley Sons..

Rhinocerous Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Rhinocerous Essay, Research Paper # 8220 ; Oh, a rhinoceros! # 8221 ; cries Jean, the smug and slightly shallow friend to the chief character, Berenger, in the twentieth century Gallic drama, Rhinoceros. Jean # 8217 ; s response to the noisy invasion of the two rhinoceroses running past the coffeehouse is followed by a figure of similar senseless responses from Jean # 8217 ; s colleagues and familiarities. Eugene Ionesco, the Romanian-born French playwright, uses the absurd impression of rhinoceroses taking over a little provincial town in France to research life # 8217 ; s changeless battle between keeping one # 8217 ; s individualism and yielding to the # 8220 ; mass-mind # 8221 ; of conformance. The three-act drama is basically a metaphor for people abandoning their ain beliefs to fall in the mass herd bulk. In fact, Ionesco describes it as an # 8220 ; anti-Nazi # 8221 ; drama. It besides reflects a position that holds the existence to be finally irrational, meaningless, and absurd ; a impression normall y upheld in the # 8220 ; Theater of the Absurd, # 8221 ; a mid-20th century theatre motion. Tragedy and comedy collide in this illustration of the absurdness of the human status. The drama centres on Berenger, a immature adult male confused by life # 8217 ; s many struggles. His battles with life reflect those of Ionesco himself. Berenger is the one character who sees the world of life and is determined non to yield to the # 8220 ; disease # 8221 ; of conformance. However clear the jobs of humanity are to him, his ultimate confusion is obvious when he says, # 8220 ; Sometimes I wonder if I exist myself # 8221 ; . These existentialist concerns reflect Ionesco # 8217 ; s philosophical inquiries of his ain being. In fact, this drama causes its audience to contemplate such issues within themselves. Except for Berenger, the characters in the drama show their inanity and single-mindedness in the first and 2nd Acts of the Apostless by their reactions to the rhinoceroses. The Old Gentleman barely notices them at all. He is more interested in winning the fondnesss of the Housewife by assisting her gather her things that she drops when startled by the beasts. It becomes clear that none of them see the rhinoceroses as possible precursors of the hereafter or understand the significance behind their visual aspect in their little town. When one of the rhinoceroses runs over the Housewife # 8217 ; s cat, all of the citizens say at the same time, # 8220 ; What a calamity, hapless small thing! # 8221 ; A few of the citizens so continue stating one-by-one, # 8220 ; Poor small thing! # 8221 ; . Ionesco shows this # 8220 ; canned mawkishness # 8221 ; from the characters to bode the affects of conformance I n the society. He uses this technique all throughout the drama. When one character reacts to something with a response, the others follow with the exact same response. This deficiency of idea on the portion of the citizens throughout the first two Acts of the Apostless assures their eventual transmutation into rhinoceroses. The image of a â€Å"mass mind† becomes clearer as the drama progresses. The topics depicted in this drama are serious, yet the audience can non assist but titter a small at the thoughts and images portrayed, for they are genuinely absurd. However, one should besides see the implicit in subject behind Ionesco # 8217 ; s herd of rhinoceroses. This # 8220 ; tragic-comedy # 8221 ; brings to mind Nazi Germany and the Serbs in Bosnia. There is ever an internal battle traveling on about whether you # 8217 ; re traveling to be your ain individual # 8211 ; which is hard # 8211 ; or whether you # 8217 ; re merely traveling to travel with the flow of the crowd. Most people tend to yield to the # 8220 ; disease # 8221 ; merely because they can non bear being different from the bulk. Ionesco # 8217 ; s plants are similar to those of Samuel Beckett, an Irish novelist and dramatist from the twentieth century. Beckett # 8217 ; s dramas, such as Waiting for Godot and Endgame, besides concern the issues of human agony, endurance, and fighting with nonsense and unreason in a universe of the truly Absurd. However, most of Ionesco # 8217 ; s work is more amusing, more verbal, and less despairing than the work of Beckett. Of class, by stating that Ionesco # 8217 ; s dramas are more amusing, the earnestness of the chief subjects found in his work are non meant to be downplayed. In fact, the thoughts about the human status that he depicts are really efficaciously presented and are enhanced with the usage of absurdnesss. The characters engage in pointless and insistent actions that emphasize the nonsense of their being and the unlogical manner in which they live. The secret plan of this drama opens the eyes of its audience by the use of many non-traditional dramatic techniques. The most obvious is Ionesco # 8217 ; s usage of the rhinoceros as a poetic metaphor of the # 8220 ; indispensable savageness # 8221 ; of human existences and besides of the pettiness of the existence. The rhinoceros contrasts wholly with the images of beauty and aristocracy which characterized dramas of earlier epochs. The arrant pandemonium and preposterousness of this # 8220 ; tragic-comedy # 8221 ; is adequate to do it memorable to all who read it or acquire the opportunity to watch the production. To those who can look past the comedy and see the true significance behind the absurdness, it is perchance life-changing.

Value and Risk Management in construction UAE

An Evaluation of Current and Potential Future Application of Value and Risk Management into Construction Project Management Professional Services in the Construction Sector in the UAEAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on Value and Risk Management in construction UAE specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Abstract: The UAE had an unprecedented boom in its construction sector between 2004 and 2008. This ended during the international financial crisis of 2008. As a result, the UAE Prime Minister issued a decree requiring all contractors to use green principles in construction projects. The high-end construction market responded by adopting stronger VRM practices. The state of VRM in the UAE is that it is growing in prominence. However, the professionals in the area are very few. In many cases, external consultants provide VRM services. The future of VRM in the UAE requires better training for undergraduate engineers, to supple ment the efforts of the existing postgraduate VRM professionals. General Structure of the Paper This paper has two main sections. The paper includes a literature review covering the essential background of both value management and risk management, and the result of the combination of the two, into value and risk management. The paper also presents the findings of a survey conducted to determine the VRM awareness levels of professionals in the construction sector in the UAE. The paper concludes by presenting the conclusions obtained in answer to the problem statement. Introduction The UAE is a regional leader in the application of VRM principles. This paper seeks to examine the issues that have an impact on VRM practices in the UAE and the implications of these issues for the future. The period between 2004 and 2008 will remain etched in the memory of the UAE as the heyday of the construction industry. In that time, value management did not command much respect because investors in the construction sector did not demand efficiency in their projects. They favored fast pace construction over cost management. The result of this attitude is that the UAE is now home to some of the most energy intensive skyscrapers in the world. Value and risk management is slowly finding its place in the construction sector. The rules have changed. It is no longer survival for the swiftest in the UAE, but survival of the fittest. This article examines the current state and future opportunities of value management in the UAE.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More VRM in the UAE In any business, value comes from business processes. The professional process of ensuring that a certain process yields maximum value for the stakeholder at the least cost is value management . The definition of value in this case is not just the financial value. Rather it is value in the context of the ba lanced scorecard, which covers the financial value, value from internal processes, value for the customer in question, and value in terms of transferable experience for the contractor . On the other hand, risk management is an active process of finding potential events or circumstances that can affect the progress of a project if they take place during the life of the project . The occurrence of risk must be uncertain. Otherwise, the event ceases to be a risk. Risks associated with the construction sector range from material defects to industrial action by workers. The cost of many construction projects is very high. This creates the need to manage risks as effectively as possible. Risk management involves the identification of potential events that will trigger the risk and determining the probability of occurrence of that event. After that, the risk manager quantifies the impact of the occurrence of risk-causing event on the project in terms of loss of life, time, money, and busin ess opportunities. It is possible to view risk management as a specialized form of value management because risk can erode the value of a project. It serves a preventative purpose. Value management on the other hand aims at increasing value from the processes by reducing costs or increasing the utility of the outcomes of the project . According to Karim, Berawi, Yahya, Abdul-Rahman, and Mohamed (2007) the value management process has three stages namely, value planning, value engineering and value analysis. Value planning takes place during the planning phase of the project. Value engineering occurs during construction, while value analysis takes place after the construction phase. Value analysis helps in the establishment of measures to ensure that the value gained during the value engineering process lasts throughout the useful life of the building. The risk management process involves risk identification, analysis, response, and monitoring . Risk identification and analysis take place during the planning of the project at the same time as value planning. Risk monitoring takes place throughout the active life of the project. The construction teams use risk indicators to monitor the risks. Risk response depends on whether the risk events take place or not. If a risk occurs, risk response takes place. The amalgamation of risk management (RM) and value management (VM) into risk and value management (RVM) comes from the relative similarity of the objectives of these two aspects of construction management. Focusing on RM only can erode value while focusing on VM only can introduce high risks to the project .Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Value and Risk Management in construction UAE specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The rising stature of VRM in the UAE is as a direct result of the events that took place between 2004 and 2008 in the construction sector . In 2004, the construction sector in th e UAE was experiencing unprecedented growth. The country was on the path to achieve its dream of becoming a transport, trade, and commercial hub in the Middle East . This led to an increase in the number of the immigrants looking for work in the Emirates. In addition, many traders were coming to the UAE to close business deals. The result was that the demand for housing and commercial buildings grew. The country saw the construction of an unprecedented number of new buildings to meet the rising demand. Since investment funds were flowing, the speed of construction became the driving force. VM was not central to project planning in the construction industry. The UAE ended up undertaking projects that delivered buildings with the highest energy consumption in the world . In 2008, the UAE economy went through a downturn occasioned by the global financial crisis triggered by the US real estate market . Since that year, there has been a growing appreciation of the role VM can play in the construction industry. The shift towards VM goes back to 2007 when Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the Prime Minister of the UAE, issued a decree that ordered players in the construction industry to conform to a newly established green standard in their projects . The decree took effect in January 2008 just when the global financial crisis was hitting the UAE. From that time, there has been a steady increase in the number of construction companies using VM in order to meet project goals and the regulatory goals. Evidence in literature suggests that the current state of application of VRM in the UAE is uncoordinated. While there is widespread recognition of the potential saving the use of VRM can bring to projects, the practice is not widespread. It appears that the planning processes of construction projects do not include VRM. A case in point is the low-income housing project in Musaffah, Abu Dhabi in which VRM principles were not part of the planning process . Some of the design choices made by the project planners seemed unsuited for the construction projects. For instance, the houses contained some utilities such as gas-powered central heating, which is not fitting for low-income housing . In addition, the water tanks positioned outside on the roofs of the houses started malfunctioning after three years, yet the project requirements stated that the life cycle for each house was to be twenty-five years . The main contention resulting from this situation is that project planners did not carry out VRM with the users of the house in mind.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Rather, the designers used uneconomical design options to raise their design fees since they charge a percentage of overall project cost. The current application of VRM in construction projects in the UAE is also a reflection of the little manpower available to conduct VRM. The VRM Survey Methodology A VRM survey conducted for this project revealed several issues regarding the current and future prospects of VRM in the UAE. The survey involved professionals working in the construction industry with decision-making responsibilities. Results The key findings of the survey were that only ten percent of the engineering professionals in the construction sector have any form of training in VRM, and none of the respondents have participated in a VM program. VM training in the UAE is available in postgraduate courses in construction management. The graduates do not all go to practice VRM hence the lack of involvement in any VRM project. The fact that most professional engineers in the UAE w ithout postgraduate qualifications have not formal training in VRM may indicate the low skill levels in the area of VRM in the country. Other findings in the survey showed that there is a general understanding of what RM is, but the views of respondents on VM did not demonstrate a strong grasp of the concept. When asked about their understanding of VM, most of the respondents used cost savings as the main issue in VM. The answers included phrases like, â€Å"help clients reduce costs†, â€Å"managing expenses in construction†, and â€Å"having the best quality with least money†. Forty percent of the respondents had no idea what VM meant. There seemed to be a perception that VM is part of project scope management because many responses included phrases talking about time, quality, and money. The responses for a similar question relating to RM showed a better understanding of RM in a project. RM is a core part of undergraduate construction courses hence it is not surprising that most of the respondents were articulate about RM. None of the respondents had any experience in analyzing the benefits of VRM exercise because none of them had participated in a VRM exercise. All the respondents felt that the application of VRM in the UAE should continue. The responses depended on their understanding of VRM in the first place. One respondent pointed out that VRM activities take place in large projects only. Therefore, there is a need to downstream the practice. Another respondent also added that the practice of VRM in the UAE is selective. The project managers choose to implement some elements and ignore others. This leads to low return from the VRM process, which requires implementations throughout the project cycle. Based on this survey, the need to make VRM conventional is obvious. If the professionals in the construction industry do not have a clear understanding of the basics of VRM, then the construction industry will not have people who can ch ampion for VRM. The best way to tackle this gap is to include VRM in the training curriculums of all construction courses. Even if this does not produce VRM consultants, it will empower these professionals to evaluate the benefits of VRM in construction projects. The current model where consultants carry out all VRM activities is not sustainable for nationwide impact. If project initiators do not want to spend money on consultants, a project does not benefit fully from VRM. Training all professionals in the industry to understand VRM will increase the appreciation and application of VRM in the industry. In conclusion, while the data available from industry sources such as The Oxford Business Group may suggest a vibrant VRM environment in the UAE, the data collected for this project shows that there are serious training gaps in VRM in the UAE. Industry publications are niche publications hence they may report in detail issues having an effect on a very small part of the overall envir onment. Conclusions The main conclusions from this project are as follows. VRM is increasing in importance in the UAE, partly because of intervention by the state, and partly because of the lessons learnt after the global financial crisis. The decree by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the Prime Minister of the UAE that took effect in 2008 requires all construction projects to use green principles in construction. VRM is an essential part of ensuring all green projects meet the requirements of the decree. Secondly, there is inadequate capacity in the UAE to mainstream VRM across the construction sector. This conclusion comes from the survey conducted for the purposes of this project to find out the current level of manpower available to push forward the VRM agenda in the UAE. If UAE can train professionals at all levels, then it will improve the practice of VMR in the country. Thirdly, the Engineering Associations in the can play a part in mainstreaming VRM by conducting train ing seminars for all engineers working in the UAE. Currently the training levels of VRM are too advanced. Undergraduate engineers do not have the skills and experience needed to implement VRM in their settings. Finally, institutions of higher learning in the UAE need to include VRM as part of the coursework for all construction courses at undergraduate level. This will serve to increase the capacity of the country to make VRM a part of construction planning for all sizes of projects. References Abdellatif, MA Othman, AA 2008, ‘Improving the Sustainability of Low Income Housing Projects: The Case of Residential Buildings in Musaffah Commercial City in Abu Dhabi.’, Emirates Journal of Engineering, vol 11, no. 2, pp. 47-58. Davies, RH Davies, AJ 2011, Value Management: Translating Aspirations Into Performance, Gower Publishing, Surrey. Gordon, RJ 2012, ‘Is U.S. Economic Growth Over? Faltering Innovation Confronts the Six Headwinds NBER, vol 18315, pp. 1-23. Jaapar, A Torrance, JV 2010, ‘Contribution of Value Management to the Malaysian Construction Industry: A New Insight’, Faculty of Architecture, Planning Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor Darul Ehsan. 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Othman, AA 2008, ‘Incorporating Value and Risk Managemen Concepts in Developing Low Cost Housing Projects ‘, Emirates Journal for Engineering Research, vol 13, no. 1, pp. 45-52. Siterman, E 2009, Value engineering in Dubai, https://www.constructionweekonline.com/article-6484-value-engineering-in-dubai#.UK-MnuR1-OH. The Oxford Business Group 2008, The Report: Dubai 2008, Oxford Business Group, Dubai. This essay on Value and Risk Management in construction UAE was written and submitted by user Giancarlo Russell to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.